What you should do about preventing the flu

As flu season approaches, Quinnipiac University is being proactive again this year by offering free flu shots to students, faculty and staff.

 As a part of the Quinnipiac nursing program, senior nursing students administer the vaccination to the university community. Nursing student Julia Johnson thinks students should think beyond themselves when deciding whether to get the vaccine.

“What I often tell people who are reluctant to get their flu shot is to think of their grandparents. The older we get, the more immunocompromised we become, meaning our bodies are less capable from fighting off infection.”


Senior student Kristen Altmeyer getting her flu shot at Quinnipiac on Thursday.  Photo: Leah Sutherland

Senior student Kristen Altmeyer getting her flu shot at Quinnipiac on Thursday.

Photo: Leah Sutherland

The CDC reported that between 70% and 90% of seasonal flu-related deaths have occurred in people 65 years and older.  

“Our healthcare works on the basis of herd immunity, the idea that those whose immune systems are strong enough to fight off an infection are vaccinated to protect those who aren’t,” Johnson said. 

Quinnipiac is offering free flu shots for all students and faculty at the university who have a QCard. The flu shot is also being offered at many pharmacies and doctors’ offices around the country. 

“Being able to offer that service to Quinnipiac students, free of charge, creates more awareness and a community effort toward eliminating cases of the flu,” Johnson explained. “And we’ve had record breaking numbers getting their flu shot so far this year.” 


Used vaccination containers used throughout the day at Quinnipiac.  Photo: Leah Sutherland

Used vaccination containers used throughout the day at Quinnipiac.

Photo: Leah Sutherland

Although the CDC recommends everyone over the age of 6 months gets their flu shot, it’s estimated that over half of the adults in America do not get the vaccination.

Senior Kayla Hoesly has never gotten the flu shot. 

“I don’t get it because I’ve never gotten the flu before, so I just feel like it’s not necessary.” 

 According to the CDC, last year’s flu season was the longest in 10 years. As a part of the 2018-2019 US flu season report, the CDC reported that the flu season started October 1, 2018, and ended May 4, 2019. 

The CDC also reported that there were 42.9 million cases of flu, up to 647,000 hospitalizations and up to 61,200 flu deaths last year.

Health professionals say that influenza is unpredictable from season to season. The flu is recurring every year but the timing, severity and length of the season vary from one season to another.


Vaccinations prepped for students at Quinnipiac.  Photo: Leah Sutherland

Vaccinations prepped for students at Quinnipiac.

Photo: Leah Sutherland

The CDC recommends people get their flu shot by the end of October. Students who missed the clinic can attend the second round of free flu shots on campus next Tuesday October 15, from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. or Wednesday October 16, from 12:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Students can also receive a flu shot at local pharmacies like Walgreens located at 1697 Whitney Ave. and CVS located at 2045 Dixwell Ave.

Connecticuts New ‘Tobacco 21’ Law: Will it help what some are calling an epidemic?

The state of Connecticut has increased the legal age to purchase tobacco products, following the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announcement of new mysterious lung illnesses due to vaping. Starting Oct. 1, businesses can no longer sell cigarettes, cigars, tobacco paraphernalia and vaping products to customers under the age of 21. 

Gov. Ned Lamont of Connecticut and Gov. Andrew Cuomo of New York worked together on a regional partnership to put policies in place on e-cigarettes and other vaping products.

“It makes no sense to pass one set of rules in New York when they can just drive across the border to Connecticut and have a different set of rules and vice versa,” said Cuomo at a recent press conference.


Photo by: Leah Sutherland

Photo by: Leah Sutherland

Government officials passed Tobacco 21 in Connecticut and New York in hopes that it will slow down the rising number of young adults vaping. The legislation went into effect days after a CDC stated that 805 people have suffered from lung injuries due to vaping in the United States.


Graphic by: Leah Sutherland

Graphic by: Leah Sutherland

In Hamden, at least ten stores around Quinnipiac University sell vaping products. At Amity Wine and Spirits at 3300 Whitney Ave, staff have not noticed a change of behavior among customers. “We haven’t seen much of a decline in sales since the news came out about people getting sick from these things, but with the new Tobacco 21 law, I think there will definitely be a decrease in tobacco sales here at the store,” said employee Michael Goglia.

Quinnipiac student Anna Barton says the illnesses haven’t changed her mind about vaping, “I still use my juul. It seems like the people that are getting really sick is because they’re overusing them.” 

After receiving data on 771 people with mysterious lung illnesses, the CDC reported that 16% of the cases are individuals under the age of 18. In Connecticut, the Department of Public Health released health reports involving those ill due to vaping related illnesses. Connecticut has had 18 cases of vaping related lung injuries with 9 in Fairfield County, five in New Haven, …. Most of these cases are among 18 to 34 year olds (11), with four cases among those under 18 and three among those 35 and older.


Source: CDC

Source: CDC

Illnesses due to vaping include sudden unexplainable weight loss, shortness of breath and gastrointestinal problems. Healthcare professionals are dealing with otherwise healthy teenagers now needing a ventilator to breathe.

 Twelve deaths have been confirmed in 10 states, according to the CDC.

In addition to the legal age change, an additional tax was added to sales of any tobacco products. The bill includes a 40 percent-per-milliliter tax on electronic cigarette liquid that is pre-filled and a 10 percent tax on the wholesale price of all other vaping products.

“People are noticing the extra tax,” Goglia said. “I had someone comment on the price increase this morning, so that is something that will definitely affect all the stores negatively.” 

Although the CDC reports that no single product or substance has been linked to all cases, in a recent report, it confirmed about 77% of the ill reported using THC-containing products and 36% reported exclusive use of THC-containing products.


Graphic by: Leah Sutherland

Graphic by: Leah Sutherland

The New York and Connecticut governors will meet again Oct. 17 to discuss the details of vaping and legalizing marijuana and how to do it most effectively.

Quinnipiac among many topics at mayoral debates


The two democratic mayoral debates on  Wednesday Sept. 4  and  Friday Sept. 6,  had many different topics of discussion ranging from town budgets to taxes, but a major concern with both candidates had to do with Quinnipiac students living in residential neighborhoods around Hamden.

The two democratic mayoral debates on Wednesday Sept. 4 and Friday Sept. 6, had many different topics of discussion ranging from town budgets to taxes, but a major concern with both candidates had to do with Quinnipiac students living in residential neighborhoods around Hamden.

By Kim Kerremans

During the debate Friday morning Mayor Curt B. Leng and challenger Councilwoman Lauren Garrett discussed Quinnipiac students living throughout Hamden. Leng stated that the police had to hand out a number of citations to Quinnipiac students the first weekend back to school, for being disruptive to their neighbors.

 

Leng said, “we have a problem in the neighborhoods where bad behavior is occurring in certain student housing locations and it’s a real issue for neighbors because if you buy a house and expect to enjoy a quiet neighborhood.”

 

This is not the case for all students, the majority of student housing is not a problem for the neighbors. Leng said, “I’m really thrilled that the Quinnipiac University’s new leadership, President Judy Olian, her staff and their security forces have really been working hand in hand with is and the police department engaging finally their student life into the mix.”

 

Garret joined the discussion with, “Our police officers need to make sure that they are keeping an eye on underaged drinking. I’m not hearing about any complaints on the underaged drinking.”

 

Leng responded, “I agree with the underaged drinking aspect, that’s a real concern. One of the things that’s happening on a positive end with that is when you get an officer that gets to a large party and breaks it up, the town and the university have a much better line of communication to now send buses when appropriate, to ensure that people are drinking aren’t getting into cars.” 

 

The primary election is Tuesday, Sept. 10, the winner of the primary will be pinned up against Republican nominee Jay Kaye on Nov. 5. 

 

 

Q&A with Democratic mayoral candidate Lauren Garrett

By Adrianna Lovegrove

Councilwoman Lauren Garrett is a longtime Hamden resident who is in the running to become Hamden’s next democratic Mayor. The primary is on Tuesday Sept. 10 to determine who will be running against endorsed republican Jay Kaye in the general election.


Councilwoman Lauren Garrett

Councilwoman Lauren Garrett

Q: What was it that made you want to run?

LG: We have a lot of financial problems in Hamden and an economy that hasn’t really been growing at all for decades. And I sit on the council and see a lot of continuations of those bad financial decisions and as an engineer I can’t sit there and watch it happen. I’ve got to fix it. I decided to just get into it and try to fix this town so that we can move forward and build an economy that supports Hamden. 

 


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Q: When you talk about those bad financial decisions, what are you talking about?

LG: A couple of years ago, Hamden took out bonds, borrowed money, to supplement the pension plan. They borrowed 125 million dollars. To sink into the pension fund and in doing so, they were required to invest in the pension fund with required payments. They’ve been kicking the can down the road on those payments and it’s putting us in a worse position for the pension plan. Any time that you don’t make a payment, it’s going to cost you more later because you don’t see growth in your pension plan that’s invested in the stock market and in other bonds. It’s a safe investment but if you’re not putting more money into it, you’re not seeing that growth. So now we’re actually in a position where we’re actually paying out more than we are putting into our pension because of the payments we have to make to retirees. 

 

In regards to our infrastructure, our budgets are being balanced by not doing infrastructure projects, closing those projects and then using that money to supplement our budget at the end of the year. 

 

Our debt is not being paid off as it should be. So, last year in the budgeting process there was a debt restructure that was done and instead of paying our regular debt payment they restructured over $40 million worth of debt for an interest only payment. So that payment is going up and we incurred more debt just by doing that debt restructure. 

 

So we are adding to our debt. We are deferring infrastructure. And our pension is growing and its liabilities. 

Garrett and the current mayor, Curt Leng discussed financial decisions during the first of two debates.

 

Q: So what is your plan to deal with that if you were to win?

LG: We need to make sure that we are funding our budget appropriately because right now we are in a situation where our fund balance, it’s like what your rainy day fund is, is at .61% of our operating budget. It should be between 6 and 10 percent of our operating budget for a healthy town. We’ve got to budget honestly and we also need to start getting to work on growing our economy so that the economy grows with the town.

When you have an economy that’s flat or declining for a couple of decades, it really hurts mill rate, the taxes and the town. We need to grow an economy that actually supports the rising costs of running the town. 

 

So that is my primary focus. Getting more economic development, bringing more business into Hamden. We really have to work with our partners, like Quinnipiac. We need to work with people who own commercial real estate in Hamden and make sure that we’re putting in businesses that attract foot traffic. 

 

Q: When you talk about bringing businesses to Hamden, what is your strategy to get them here?

LG: Well, we have a couple of tools at our disposal. So, one is a qualified opportunity zone. It’s a federal program that’s designated by census tract. This is the area of southern Hamden, from the border of New Haven, up to Putnam Ave and then from about Fairview to Newholm and this gives us access to money that we can use to develop southern Hamden and make it ripe for businesses wanting to come here. 

 

We have areas of town where we can simply put in some sewers north of Quinnipiac on Whitney Avenue. There are no sewers, so do businesses want to come here and put in septic? Nope. So there are some simple areas where we can put in a simple fix and generate growth. 

 

Q: On your website, you talk about wanting to eliminate the achievement gap. Why is that a priority and how do you plan on getting rid of it?

LG: We want to decrease the achievement gap. Everything we do in Hamden public schools should be to lift test scores for all of our students. We have great programming in our Hamden public schools for kids who are doing very well. AP tests, AP classes that give college credits to kids who pass the test. We’ve got a new  engineering program at Hamden High. It’s called HECA, Hamden Engineering Career Academy and there is so much being done for high achieving students, we need to make sure that we are also putting in  a lot of effort into making sure that students are coming to school. That we don’t have chronic absenteeism. We need to make sure we are giving students every tool available so that they can learn well in school. Making sure that they’re well fees. Making sure that they’re not going to school hungry. They have the supplies they need for the classroom. Everything we do needs to be about engaging our students and helping them develop into the career or college after school. 

 

Q: You talked about bringing in more diverse teachers because 61% of Hamden students are black or brown. How do you plan on bringing in more representation?

LG: I organized a panel discussion last January about recruiting and retaining more teachers of color and the Board of Education has some really great plans that they have developed since then. Their goal is to get some of their faculty who has a college degree already and put them on a path to getting their teachers certificate while being substitute teachers in our Hamden public schools. So they can be long term subs, they can go through all their professional development training that our teachers go through, while getting their teachers certificate. This can reduce the cost of our subs and it’s a great opportunity for us to encourage the minority faculty that we have already in our schools to have their teaching certificate and teach our kids. 

 

It doesn’t really address the overall percentage of our faculty. It’s a step in the right direction though. I’d also like to see active recruitment of black and brown teachers from HBCU’s and make sure that we are really seeking out these great teachers. I would be more than happy to go on a tour of schools recruiting some teachers for Hamden from schools. But we have to make sure funding is available earlier on in the season.

 

What typically happens in Hamden is that we don’t really know how many teaching spots we have available for the fall until pretty late in the summer. It’s a lot of last minute hiring and by then people have already made decisions about where they are going to go to school. We have to make sure that we are being more active earlier on in the season. 

 

Q: Quinnipiac and the town of Hamden have always had a rocky relationship. Where do you think that relationship comes from?

LG: Quinnipiac has a new president. That’s more of a clean slate that we’re working with there. I want to make sure we’re coming to the table with an understanding of each other’s goals and each others needs. I know that Quinnipiac wants to be a good partner and invest in Hamden but they want to do it in ways where they can put their stamp on it and say ‘Look what we’ve done for Hamden.’ For Curt Leng to put in his budget that Quinnipiac is going to give $2.2 million, that sets things off on a bad foot. We have to have those conversations in order to have a good working relationship instead of putting it out there in the press, putting it out there is a public document that this is what you’re demanding. 

 

In addition to that, he didn’t attend President Olian’s inauguration. That’s not a good way to start a relationship. 

 

Q: How do you plan on building a stronger relationship? 

LG: We need to have good communication. We are sharing goals and needs. It’s in Quinnipiac’s best interest to have Hamden in good financial standing as a town. And it’s in Hamden’s best interest to have a vibrant university as part of our town.

 

Q: You have built your campaign around the promise of financial responsibility. Can you explain what that means?

LG: It starts with a budget. So we need a budget that is honest. An honest representation of what we can expect for revenues and funds, honestly, what we are required to fund. And that’s not happening right now and as a result we are seeing deficits every single year. Last year, it was almost $10 million. And the way that it’s being solved at the end of the year is by not contributing what we should towards the pension as well as taking money that was borrowed to infrastructure repairs, not doing the repairs and then putting the borrowed money into the budget to offset expenses. 

 

Q: Overall, what has surprised you most about the campaign process?

LG: I was in full expectation in the amount of work that it would be. I knew this was going to be full-time, nights away from my family. I guess what was unexpected was maybe negativity. I have been focusing on the issues and focusing on communicating with voters and making sure that I am knocking on as many doors as possible. And I feel like that’s what it’s really going to take to win. I think when you have face to face conversations, there’s more respect in person and social media can just be a little bit nasty so sometimes that’s hurtful. 

 

Q: So speaking of negative. There was a Tesla incident a while ago. A lot people claimed that you endangered the lives of your children. What’s your response to that?

LG: I don’t think that the best decisions were made that night but I think that when people are the victims of crime, I don’t think they’re expected to act perfectly. Women get raped and then take a shower because they feel disgusting and destroy evidence. Are they doing the right thing? How can I judge them for that. There’s a lot of judgment for my family and we’re the victims of crime and I think it’s hard to think about how would you make these decisions. I don’t really like passing judgement on other people when that’s not my experience. 

 

Q: Looking back on the experience, was there anything you would have done differently?

LG: Of course but I’m trying not to victim blame or victim shame myself. I have friends who are mental health professionals who are constantly saying “don’t do that to yourself.” It’s not good for me to do those kind of things to myself. So, of course there are things that I would do differently if I was not a victim of a crime. But I am not concentrating on that. I’m trying to move one and what ultimately was the most harmful for me and my family was the negativity, the judgment and the shaming. My daughter was bullied the next day at school and that was the result of the social media negativity.